A Collage Before College: Picasso, 1899

Mar 06, 2012 - Jun 03, 2012
Pablo Picasso invented the art collage sometime in the spring of 1912; other artists then took it up and enriched it with new perspectives. But long before that, in Barcelona in March 1899, Picasso had pasted a mechanically reproduced image, a photo-portrait of an actress, onto one of his drawings. We now know that this stuck-on image is a picture card from a box of matches, a popular form of print in those days, which people collected in albums. The image is a collotype, a process for reproducing photographic images that was widely used for magazine illustrations in the 1890s, as well as for other printed materials such as postcards, theatre programmes, advertising handbills, picture cards and so on. The exhibition A Collage before Collage. 


Picasso 1899 invites us to think about what led the young artist to paste a mechanically printed image onto one of his drawings. In doing so it re-examines Picasso’s interest and involvement in the world of serial reproduction (the illustrated press, posters, advertisements) and recreates the visual environment ofindustrially produced images— picture cards, newspapers, cartoons, postcards, photographs, films — in which he lived and worked. It also will look at the craze for cutting out and pasting that went beyond collectible picture cards,and was a feature of urban leisure around 1900.


Pablo Picasso invented the art collage sometime in the spring of 1912; other artists then took it up and enriched it with new perspectives. But long before that, in Barcelona in March 1899, Picasso had pasted a mechanically reproduced image, a photo-portrait of an actress, onto one of his drawings. We now know that this stuck-on image is a picture card from a box of matches, a popular form of print in those days, which people collected in albums. The image is a collotype, a process for reproducing photographic images that was widely used for magazine illustrations in the 1890s, as well as for other printed materials such as postcards, theatre programmes, advertising handbills, picture cards and so on. The exhibition A Collage before Collage. 


Picasso 1899 invites us to think about what led the young artist to paste a mechanically printed image onto one of his drawings. In doing so it re-examines Picasso’s interest and involvement in the world of serial reproduction (the illustrated press, posters, advertisements) and recreates the visual environment ofindustrially produced images— picture cards, newspapers, cartoons, postcards, photographs, films — in which he lived and worked. It also will look at the craze for cutting out and pasting that went beyond collectible picture cards,and was a feature of urban leisure around 1900.


Artists on show

Contact details

Sunday
9:00 AM - 7:00 PM
Tuesday - Saturday
9:00 AM - 7:00 PM
Carrer Montcada 15 - 23 Barcelona, Spain 08003
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